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歌声与微笑

黑宝书

资料来源是从99年机考至今的所有机经,在机经词汇的真题中记忆单词，请大家用心体会

合成于2001年4月3日星期二  2:41:37 AM

abandon  vt. 放弃,沉溺
to give (oneself) over unrestrainedly
abandon:inhibition=despair:hope

abash   a. 害羞的      
to destroy the self-possession or self-confidence of   
unabashed:embarrassment=unheralded:announcement   
embolden←→abash/faze/cow

abate   v. 减轻，降低
to reduce in degree or intensity   
abate:tax=alleviate:distress   
abate←→intensify/promote

abbreviate    vt. 缩写,使...简略,缩短   
to make briefer;  especially :to reduce to a shorter form intended to stand for the whole  
abbreviate:sentence=abridgment:essay
abbreviate←→extend

abdicate      v. 让位，辞职，放弃
to renounce a throne, high office, dignity, or function
abdicate:throne=resignffice
abdicate←→constitute   
abdicate←→assume

aberrant      a.脱离常轨的
deviating from the usual or natural type:ATYPICAL
aberrant←→typical/normal

abet     vt. 教唆,帮助
to assist or support in the achievement of a purpose
abet:assistance=counsel:guidance
abet←→thwart/impede
stymie←→abet
frustrate←→abet

abeyance      n. 中止,暂搁,停止
temporary inactivity:SUSPENSION
abeyance←→continuance

abhor   vt.憎恶  
(n. abhorrence) to regard with extreme repugnance
abhorrence:dislike=adoration:fondness

abiding       a. 永久的，持久的，不变的
ENDURING, CONTINUING
abiding←→evanescent

abject        adj. ①凄惨的 ②怯懦的
cast down in spirit:SERVILE, SPIRITLESS
abject←→exultant

abjure        vt. 发誓放弃
to abstain from:AVOID
abjure←→embrace/espouse

abnegate      vt. 放弃，舍弃，禁忌
SURRENDER, RELINQUISH
abnegate←→reaffirm

abolitionism  n. 废除主义,废奴主义
principles or measures fostering abolition especially of slavery
anarchist:government=abolitionist:slavery
abolitionist←→persiste in slavery

arboretum     n. 树园,植物园
a place where trees, shrubs, and herbaceous plants are cultivated for scientific and educational purposes
arboretum:trees=aviary:birds

aboveboard    a. 光明正大的,率直的
in a straightforward manner
surreptitious←→barefaced/aboveboard

abrasion      n. 表面磨损(v. abrade)
a wearing, grinding, or rubbing away by friction
abraded:friction=desiccated:dehydration
scuff:abrasion=heat:vaporization
abrade←→augment

abridge       vt. 删节,缩短,剥夺
to shorten by omission of words without sacrifice of sense:CONDENSE
abbreviate:sentence=abridgment:essay

abrogate      v. 废止，废除
to abolish by authoritative action:ANNUL
abrogate←→embrace/institute/uphold

abscond       v. 潜逃，逃亡
to depart secretly and hide oneself
abscond:depart=pilfer:take
follow:shadow=leave:abscond
lurk:wait=purloin:appropriate/abscond:depart

absolve       vt.赦免；解除(责任等)
to set free from an obligation or the consequences of guilt
exculpatory:absolve=motivational:stir
hortative:encourage=exculpatory:absolve
absolve←→inculpate

abstain       vi. 自制,戒绝,弃权,避免
to refrain deliberately and often with an effort of self-denial from an action or practice
mandatory:comply=forbidden:abstain

abstemious    adj. 有节制的，节俭的
marked by restraint especially in the consumption of food or alcohol
abstemious:indulge=austere:decorate   { intransigence:control}
reticent:talk=abstemious:gorge

abstract      a. 抽象的，不具体的；n. 摘要，提要
having only intrinsic form with little or no attempt at pictorial representation or narrative content
abstract←→elaborate

abstruse      adj.深奥的
difficult to comprehend:RECONDITE
abstruse←→accessible/patent

abuse   n./v. 辱骂，滥用
to attack in words:REVILE
diatribe:abuse=burlesque:mockery
polemic:disputatious=invective:abusive

accede        v.同意
to express approval or give consent:give in to a request or demand

accelerate    vt.vi. 加速
to move faster:gain speed
expedite:process=accelerate:pace
accelerate←→retard

accessible    a. 易接近的,可进入的,易受影响的,可理解的
capable of being understood or appreciated
abstruse←→accessible/patent

accessory     n. 附件
a thing of secondary or subordinate importance:ADJUNCT
accessory←→of primarily importance

accidental    a. 意外的,偶然的
occurring unexpectedly or by chance
inventiveness:accidental=effect:casual
safeguard:accident=hedge:loss
intentional:accidental=arrogant:humble

acclimate     vt.使习惯于新环境
to adapt to a new temperature, altitude, climate, environment, or situation
acclimate←→make unfamiliar with

accolade      n. 推崇备至，赞扬
an expression of praise
accolade←→cutting remark/speak ill/derogate/denounce
deplore←→accolade/extol

accomodate    v. 容纳,留宿,使...适应
to provide with something desired, needed, or suited (as a helpful service, a loan, or lodgings)
obliterate:remove=accomodate:supply (不是convey:conduct)

accomplice    n. 共犯,同谋
one associated with another especially in wrongdoing

[ 本帖最后由 歌声与微笑 于 2009-2-24 20:45 编辑 ]

kejingluye

是职称英语考试的资料吗

anshangod

non-useful